Research Paper

Jumpstart: Fast Critical Service Resumption for a Partitioning Hypervisor in Embedded Systems

28th IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium (RTAS), Milan, Italy
May 4, 2022
Ahmad Golchin, Richard West
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Jumpstart addresses a key challenge of centralized automotive computing: PC-class systems can take too long to boot when critical vehicle functions need to be available almost immediately. Built around the Quest-V partitioning hypervisor, Jumpstart replaces conventional shutdown and cold boot with suspend-to-RAM and coordinated resumption across real-time and Linux domains. It prioritizes timing-critical services while maintaining isolation from less-critical workloads, resuming critical OS services and tasks in approximately 600 milliseconds and reducing full-system startup delay by a factor of 23.

The architecture is particularly relevant to centralized vehicles, where functions traditionally distributed across ECUs are consolidated onto a multicore platform. Quest RTOS handles real-time control while Linux supports services such as the instrument cluster and infotainment, allowing critical functionality to resume with lower latency.

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